Automotive Safety

Tips to help keep your teen driver safe on prom night

Renting a limo for your teen is a safer alternative to letting them drive themselves to prom.

Prom season comes right as many teens are learning to drive, getting their first cars, and becoming more independent.

Parents and guardians often find themselves balancing the need to keep their teens safe with their teens’ desire to enjoy their newfound freedom. It’s important to get it right: According to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety, the fatal crash rate per mile driven for teens age 16-19 is almost 3 times higher than the rate for drivers 20 and up.

Distraction from phones and friends, inexperience with nighttime driving, and alcohol and other drugs contribute to making prom season a particularly dangerous time for new drivers. Here’s what you can do to make it safer.

If you can, provide a ride

The simplest way to keep your teen safe on the road is to have an adult drive them to and from prom.

  • Offer to drive them yourself. Your teen may turn you down, but it’s worth checking if they’re open to it before considering your other options.
  • Another great option is to hire a chauffeur and limousine, which can transport a group to and from prom together. Teens enjoy the novelty and party atmosphere, while parents can rest easy knowing a professional is at the wheel.
  • Some ride-hailing companies offer rides for passengers under 18, depending on location. In a limited number of states and cities, Uber offers accounts for teens aged 13-17 with permission from a legal guardian. There are also ride-hailing services like HopSkipDrive that specialize in ride-hailing for minors. If one of these options is available to you, consider whether you and your teen are comfortable with it.

If your teen is driving to prom

1. Set friendly but firm expectations

Communicate the importance of having a fun but safe night, and the dangers of distractions, drunk driving, and drugged driving. Remind your teen not to text or use social media while driving. Establish clear rules about who else will be allowed in the car, if anyone, and when your teen is expected to be home by. If you haven’t already, consider creating a parent-teen driving agreement, which affirms your teen’s commitment to safety in writing.

One major expectation to set is that your teen wear their seatbelt and ensure that any passengers are also buckled up. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), 51% of teen drivers who died in 2021 were unbuckled, and when the teen driver involved in the fatal crash was unbuckled, 9 out of 10 of the passengers who died were also unbuckled.

If your state has a graduated driver license law, remind your teen of the rules. In California, for example, it’s illegal for teens under age 18 and in the Provisional License stage to carry teen passengers after 11 p.m during their first year of driving. AAA’s sample parent-teen driver agreement lays out many of these rules.

2. Emphasize the dangers of drunk & drugged driving

In 2021, about 1 in 4 young drivers who were killed in crashes had a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) above 0.01 g/dL, according to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Most states have “zero tolerance” laws that prohibit drivers under 21 from having any alcohol or other drugs in their system.

Remind your teen that alcohol isn’t the only danger—other drugs such as marijuana and cocaine also impair driving, regardless of what myths they may have heard.

3. Ask them about their plans

One of the most important things to know is whether your teen plans to attend any parties after prom. Underage drinking is common at after-prom parties, especially if they’re not supervised by an adult. Socializing after prom can also encourage teen drivers to cruise around with friends late at night, which adds passenger distraction on top of the nighttime and drug risks. 

4. Discourage them from driving with a large group of friends

In states with graduated driver licensing laws, there are often legal limits on the number of underage passengers a teen driver can have without an adult present. Even if it's not against the rules, though, other teens are the biggest distraction for teen drivers. New drivers often want to impress their friends by driving the whole group, but the potential for distraction rises with every additional teen passenger.

5. Prevent drowsy driving

Fatigue is a contributor to the higher rate of fatal teen crashes at night. Ensure your teen driver gets plenty of sleep in the days leading up to prom, and that they know to call you or another adult for a ride rather than risk falling asleep behind the wheel.  

6. Hold the afterparty at your home

If your teen is eager to attend an after-prom party, propose having it at home where you can supervise it. Invite their friends to stay the night rather than risk late-night driving.

7. Be a role model every time you drive

Obey traffic laws, put down your cellphone, control your emotions, and buckle your seatbelt. Teens are paying attention. 

If your teen is riding with a teen driver

1. Make sure it’s legal

As mentioned previously, many states have graduated driver licensing laws that limit when and how teen passengers may ride with a teen driver. Ask your teen who the driver is and determine if they’re allowed to carry passengers.

2. Let them know you’ll come get them for any reason

Emphasize that if your teen suspects their ride home has become drunk, drugged, drowsy, or unsafe for any other reason—even just a gut feeling—that they can call you and you will come get them no matter how far away or how late it is, without judgment, because that's always the safer and smarter option.

 

Download AAA's sample Parent-Teen Driving Agreement

Working out an agreement together is a chance for parents to explain the importance of safe driving and to make driving privileges dependent on the teen's commitment to safety, whether it's prom or any other time. The signed agreement can be displayed at home as a daily reminder.

 

Help prepare your teen driver for the road with AAA programs & resources

AAA places a high priority on providing effective teen traffic safety and educational programs. We can help your teen develop lifelong safe driving habits and prepare them for the road.

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